Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangan pertanian hortikultura, berdasarkan comperative dan competitive pertanian hortikultura dengan cara menganalisis masing-masing komoditas sayuran, buah-buahan, dan biofarmaka di Kabupaten Nunukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Nunukan dalam angka tahun 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, dan 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat analisis Location Index, Concentration Index, dan Location Quotient. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan alat analisis Location Index menjelaskan bahwa hortikultura komoditas sayuran, buah-buahan dan biofarmaka di Kabupaten Nunukan menunjukkan nilai 0,000 dari 5 tahun berturut-turut yang berarti komoditas sayuran, buah-buahan, dan biofarmaka di kabupaten Nunukan secara comperative belum potensial untuk dikembangkan. Hasil analisis yang menggunakan Concentration Index komoditas sayuran di Kabupaten Nunukan yaitu Kecamatan Sebuku yang menunjukkan Lebih besar 1 (CI>1) maka, secara comperative Kecamatan Sebuku merupakan konsentrasi (concentration) komoditas sayuran. Hasil analisis komoditas buah-buahan di Kabupaten Nunukan yaitu Kecamatan Nunukan yang menunjukkan Lebih besar 1 (CI>1) maka, secara comperative Kecamatan Nunukan merupakan konsentrasi (concentration) komoditas buah-buahan. Hasil analisis komoditas biofarmaka di Kabupaten Nunukan yaitu Lumbis Ogong yang menunjukkan Lebih besar 1 (CI>1) maka, secara comperative Kecamatan Lumbis Ogong merupakan konsentrasi (concentration) komoditas biofarmaka. Alat analisis yang menggunakan Location Quotient komoditas sayuran di Kabupaten Nunukan yaitu Kecamatan Krayan yang menunjukkan Lebih besar LQ>1 maka, secara competitive Kecamatan Krayan sehingga basis komoditas sayuran. Hasil analisis komoditas komoditas buah-buahan di Kabupaten Nunukan yaitu Kecamatan Sei Menggaris yang menunjukkan Lebih besar LQ>1 maka, secara competitive Kecamatan Sei Menggaris basis komoditas buah-buahan. Hasil analisis komoditas biofarmaka di Kabupaten Nunukan yaitu Kecamatan Sembakung yang menunjukkan Lebih besar LQ>1 maka, secara competitive Kecamatan Sembakung basis komoditas biofarmaka.

This study aims to determine the development of horticultural agriculture, based on comperative and competitive horticultural agriculture by analyzing each commodity of vegetables, fruits, and biopharmaceuticals in Nunukan Regency. This study uses secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics of Nunukan Regency in 2016-2020 figures. This research uses analysis tools Location Index, Concentration Index, and Location Ouotient. The results of the study based on the Location Index analysis tool explained that the horticulture of vegetable, fruit and biopharmaceutical commodities in Nunukan Regency showed a value of 0.000 for 5 consecutive years, which means that Nunukan Regency has not comparatively potential to be developed. The results of the analysis using the Concentration Index of vegetable commodities in Nunukan District, namely Sebuku District, showed greater than 1 (CIP1) so, comparatively, Sebuku District is the concentration (concentration) of vegetable commodities. The results of the analysis of fruit commodities in Nunukan District, namely Nunukan District, showed that it was greater than 1 (CIS1) s0, comparatively, Nunukan District is a concentration of fruit commodities. The results of the analysis of biopharmaceutical commodities in Nunukan Regency, namely Lumbis Ogong, showed that it was greater than 1 (C1) s0, comparatively, Lumbis Ogong District is a concentration of biopharmaceutical commodities. The analysis tool that uses the Location Ouotient of vegetable commodities in Nunukan District, namely Krayan District, shows LO-1 greater then, Krayan District is competitively based on vegetable commodities. The results of the analysis of fruit commodity commodities in Nunukan Regency, namely Sei Menggaris Subdistrict, show that LOL is greater than that, in a competitive manner, Sei Menggaris District is based on fruit commodities. The results of the analysis of biopharmaceutical commodities in Nunukan District, namely Sembakung District, showed that LO1 was greater, so Sembakung District was competitively based on biopharmaceutical commodities.