
Penerapan Teknik Massage Effleurage Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Anak Post Appendectomy Di RSUD. Dr. H. Jusuf S.K.
Pengarang : Sufirman MT - Personal Name;
Perpustakaan UBT : Universitas Borneo Tarakan., 2024XML Detail Export Citation
Abstract
Apendiktomi merupakan operasi dengan kategori darurat yang umumnya terjadi secara global. Saat ini belum ada kepastian teknik yang terbaik untuk mengatasi appendisitis melalaui proses pembedahan meskipun banyak yang menggunakan pendekatan laparascopy. Pasien post appdendectomy sering mengalami nyeri. Salah satu tindakan non farmakologis untuk menurunkan nyeri adalah diberikan massege effleurage. Teknik massage effleurage adalah teknik relaksasi dengan sentuhan ringan dengan gerakan melingkar menggunakan ujung jari, ibu jari dan telapak tangan. Metode penulisan karya ilmiah akhir ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dalam bentuk pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan pasien anak dengan post appendectomy. Massage effleurage dilakukan tiga hari sesudah pembedahan. Pengkajian awal mengenai nyeri yang dirasakan alat melalui skala penentuan nyeri berdasarkan ekspresi wajah anak. Hasil didapatkan pasien pertama mengalami nyeri berat (skala nyeri 8) setelah dilakukan intervensi inovasi massage effleurage selama 3 hari pemberian skala nyeri akhir 2 sementara pasien kedua, skala nyeri awal 6 setelah diberikan intervensi skala nyerı turun menjadi 1 Kesimpulan massage effleurage dapat menurunkan nyala nyeri pada anak post appendectomy.
Kata Kunci: Massage Effleurage, Nyeri, Post Appendiktomy
Appendicectomy is a surgical proccdurc that is typically performed as an emergency procedure on a global scale. Currently, there is no consensus on the optimal surgical approach for managing appendicitis. While laparoscopy is a commonly employed technique, there is no clear evidence to suggest that it is superior to other surgical methods. It is not uncommon for patients who have undergone an appendectomy to experience pain. One of the non-pharmacological measures to reduce pain is emeurage massage. The effleurage massage technique is a relaxation technique that employs a light touch in a circular motion using the fingertips, thumb, and palm. This study used a case study method in the form of implementing nursing care for pediatric patients with post appendectomy. Effleurage massage was performed three days after surgery. The initial assessment of the child's pain was conducted using a pain determination scale based on facial expression. The results obtained by the first patient experienced severe parn (pain scale 8) after the innovation intervention for 3 days of innovation, the final pain scale was 2, while the second patient, the initial pain scale was 6 after being given the innovation intervention, the pain scale dropped to 2. The conclusion ofthe study was that effleurage massage can reduce pain in children who have post appendectomy. Keywords: Post Appendectomy, Massage Effleurage, Pain