Kelembagaan agribisnis kelapa sawit sangat penting mulai dari subsistem hulu hingga subsisem penunjang. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu : (1) Mengindetifikasi lembaga yang berperan dalam agribisnis kelapa sawit di desa Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Tanjung Palas Timur Kabupaten Bulungan (2) Menganalisis peran lembaga dalam agribisnis kelapa sawit di desa Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Tanjung Palas Timur Kabupaten Bulungan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskritif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Peran Setiap lembaga pada subsistem hulu agribisnis kelapa sawit didesa Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Tanjung Palas Timur Kabupaten Bulungan dari (a) Subsistem Hulu yang berperan menyediakan akses input sarana perasarana PT. Pesona Khatulistiwa Nusantara (PKN), Toko Online (Shoppee & Tokopedia); Koprasi, Gapoktan (Gabungan Kelompok Tani) Sinar Harapan; (b) Lembaga Subsitem Usaha Tani Kelompok Tani Makmur, Kelompok Tani Sempurna Jaya, Kelompok Tani Sejahtera Tani, Kelompok Tani Mekar Jaya, Kelompok Tani Bersama Jaya dan Bumdes; (c) Lembaga Sub Sistem Hilir yang berperan dalam kegiatan memasarkan hasil produksi usaha tani kelapa sawit lembaga yang berperan PT. Tunas Borneo, Dinas Perindustrian, Perdagangan, Koprasi & UKM berperan dan Tengkula; (d) Untuk lembaga Subisistem Penunjang memiliki peran penting sebagai wadah dalam menunjang keberhasilan usaha tani dari hulu hingga hilir pada petani kelapa sawit lembaga yang bereperan dalam Sub Sistem Penunjang sebagian berikut Perbankaa Bank BRI; Dinas Pertanian Dan Ketahan; Badan Pemberdayaan Masayarakat Desa (BPD); Balai penyuluhan; dan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).

Kata Kunci: Kelembagaan Agribisnis, Kelapa Sawit, Peran Lembaga

Palm oil agribusiness institutions are fundamental, from the upstream to the supporting subsystem. The objectives of this research are: (1) ldentifying institutions that play a role in palm oil agribusiness in Tanjung Agung village, East Tanjung Palas District, Bulungan Regency (2) Analyzing the role of institutions in palm oil agribusiness in Tanjung Agung village, East Tanjung Palas District, Bulungan Regency. The data analysis method used was qualitative descriptive analysis. The research results showed that the role of each institution in the upstream subsystem of palm oil agribusiness in Tanjung Agung Village, East Tanjung Palas District, Bulungan Regency, was from (a) Upstream Subsystem whose role was to provide input access to PT infrastructure. Pesona Khatulistiwa Nusantara (PKN), Online Shop (Shoppee & Tokopedia), Koprasi, Gapoktan (Farmer Groups Association) Sinar Harapan; (b) Farming Business Subsitem Institutions, Makmur Farmer Group, Perfect Jaya Farmer Group, Sejahtera Tani Farmer Group, Mekar Jaya Farmer Group, Bersama Jaya Farmer Group and Bumdes; (c) Downstream Sub System Institutions which play a role in marketing activities of oil palm farming production, institutions whose role is PT. Tunas Borneo, the Department of Industry, Trade, Cooperatives & SMES played a role and Tengkula; (d) Supporting Subsystem institutions have an essential role as a forum for supporting the success of farming businesses from upstream to downstream for oil palm farmers. Institutions that play a role in the Supporting Subsystem include BRI Bank, the Department of Agriculture and Resilience, the Village Community Empowerment Agency (BPD), the Extension Center, and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Keywords: Agribusiness Institutions, Palm Oil, The Role of Institutions