Generally the investigation process begins with the call to someone who is suspected as a criminal and then conducted further tests, other than through invocation mechanism, investigators sometimes make arrests directly through hand fishing operations. in the event that at the time of the initial examination had indicated the existence of a criminal offense although his status as a witness in the end will be suspect, something like this could happen if the called actually as a criminal, but did not rule out the called wrong in giving testimony before investigators because the majority of our society, especially those who have the educational background is lacking, facing to the investigators of the mental burden is very heavy and if imposed attend and be examined by the investigator certainly concerned will feel confident that information submitted in respect of criminal and the case is not clear .. the issues addressed in this study is what form of legal action convict victim error in persona and does include the right to convict victims error in persona. this study aims to determine the victim's legal efforts convict error in persona and the right to convict victims error in persona. this research is expected to contribute ideas both theoretically and practically legal remedies convict victim error in persona. the method used is normative juridical with legal materials consisting of primary legal materials, secondary and non-law material. from this study it can be concluded. first, the legal remedies that can be taken by convicted victims error in persona is reconsideration. second, the right error victim convicted in persona is getting compensation and rehabilitation. especially law enforcement officials should police be more careful in doing catcher so that the judicial process closer to the sense of justice.

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